We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

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We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby Jim_Alaska » Fri Apr 08, 2011 7:42 am

It is nice to win on the big things!

This case was a continuation of the Karuk's earlier challenge of the U.S. Forest Service (USFS) regulation which allows prospecting or mining under a Notice of Intent (NOI) when the activity does not create a substantial disturbance of surface resources.

The 9th Circuit overruled the Karuk's argument that a USFS Ranger's decision to allow mining under a NOI amounted to an action that required additional consultation with other federal agencies, which would have created substantial delays before the prospecting or mining activity could proceed.

I asked our attorney James Buchal, who was the only council present that was arguing on behalf of the mining industry, to write a short summary. Here it is:

On April 7, 2011, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed a California district court’s rejection of the Karuk Tribe’s attempt to snarl any and all suction dredge mining in cumbersome interagency consultation processes under the federal Endangered Species Act. The case concerned the legal significance of miners sending notices of intent to the U.S. Forest Service under the Forest Service’s 36 C.F.R. Part 228 regulations. The Forest Service had reviewed notices of intent from The New 49’ers and others, and advised those giving notice that no plan of operations would be required. The Karuk Tribe contended that the district rangers’ review of such notices made the mining “agency action” that required consultation with the National Marine Fisheries Service and/or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service pursuant to section 7 of the Endangered Species Act.

Two of the three Ninth Circuit judges (Milan Smith, the brother of former Oregon Senator Gordon Smith and James Todd, a senior district court judge from Tennessee) determined that the Forest Service’s review of such notices did not make the mining “agency action” subject to the consultation requirement. Simply put, the majority determined that the Forest Service’s decision not to require a plan of operations was “inaction”, not “agency action”. The majority also reaffirmed limitations on the authority of the Forest Service to regulate mining (regulatory authority will “materialize only when mining is likely to cause significant disturbance of surface resources”), and agreed that it was the mining laws, not the Forest Service, that authorized the mining at issue.

The dissenting judge, William A. Fletcher, wrote at great length, attempting to find “agency action” in the process by which rangers reviewed the submitted notices, and based upon the erroneous view that no miner could commence mining under a notice of intent unless and until the notice was approved by the Forest Service, thereby, in his view, “authorizing” the action.
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Klamath River, California
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Re: We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby tommyknocker » Fri Apr 08, 2011 10:27 pm

Great news Jim & thanks for passing that on

Tom
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Re: We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby russau » Sat Apr 09, 2011 4:03 am

yep, really good news but we still have a long way to go!
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Re: We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby Jim_Alaska » Sun Apr 10, 2011 8:38 pm

I inadvertantly misled you folks. I had nothing to do with this win. What I posted about this win was simply a copy and paste of Dave Mack's announcement.

Thanks for the kind words you guys but this time I don't deserve it.

I've been too busy with CDFG nonsense to get much of anything else done. I was on the CDFG PAC commitee meetings where our side produced volumes of pro dredge information, unfortunatly they used none of it and only used biased anti dregding science.
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Re: We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby Reno badboy » Mon Apr 11, 2011 1:24 am

Sounds great, but what does this really say in human terms??(ok, I'm simple!!!) :D :lol: :D Al
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Re: We defeated the Karuk's Appeal in the 9th Circuit!

Postby russau » Mon Apr 11, 2011 7:34 am

even though you cut/pasted it, Thanks anyway Jim for all youve done and continue todo!
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